Iyo wunvise 'imirimo iremereye yo gusudira kumeza udushya,' abantu benshi bahita batekereza hejuru yicyuma kinini cyangwa ahantu hafatanye. Nibyo bintu byo hejuru. Abahindura umukino nyawo, bahindura mubyukuri uko ukora umunsi kumunsi, akenshi usanga ari subtler. Barimo gukemura ibibazo bikomeje, birakaze uzi gusa niba umaze imyaka myinshi wishingikirije kuri kimwe-nkurwo rugamba ruto mugihe cyangiza neza, cyangwa inzozi mbi zo guhanagura ibishishwa bivuye mu mfuruka zidashoboka. Reka tugabanye ibicuruzwa byo kwamamaza hanyuma tuvuge icyimura inshinge.
Ikinyoma cya Misa nukuri kwukuri
Hano hari igitekerezo gikwirakwira ko ameza meza aremereye ari meza cyane. Misa nyinshi ihwanye no gushikama, sibyo? Ntabwo aribyo. Nabonye ameza y'ibiro 500 yari agifite flex itesha umutwe mugihe rwose urambitse muri weldment. Agashya ntabwo kari muburemere gusa, ariko muri igishushanyo mbonera. Imbonerahamwe imwe mishya ikoresha agasanduku-igice munsi yimodoka cyangwa urubavu rwimbere munsi yisahani yo hejuru udashobora no kubona. Ntabwo ari ukongeramo ibyuma byinshi, ahubwo nukubishyira muburyo bwo kurwanya imbaraga za torsional. Isosiyete nka Botou Haijun Metal Products Co., Ltd., iri mumikino yo gukoresha ibikoresho kuva 2010, ibona iyi. Uburyo bwabo bukunze kwibanda ku busugire bwimiterere yose, ntabwo ari ubuso ukoreramo gusa.
Noneho hariho ubumenyi bwa siyansi. Ibyuma bya A36 nibyiza, ariko ndabona gukoresha cyane ibyuma byorohereza stress hejuru. Ibi ntabwo ari impimbano. Ninzira igabanya imihangayiko yimbere kuva kuzunguruka no gukata, aribyo bitera iyo ntera gahoro gahoro mumezi yamagare yumuriro. Wishyura byinshi imbere, ariko ugura ibiteganijwe. Ni itandukaniro riri hagati yimeza iringaniye nindi iringaniye imyaka itanu uhereye ubu.
Ihuza hagati yo hejuru na sisitemu yamaguru ni iyindi ngingo ikomeye. Iteraniro ryahinduwe rishobora gukora, ariko nyayo iremereye cyane ya champs igenda yerekeza kubudodo bwuzuye hanyuma bigakorerwa imashini. Bazasudira inteko yamaguru kumurongo, hanyuma bajyane ibintu byose murusyo runini kugirango basimbuke hejuru yubuso hejuru. Ibi byemeza imigani ameza yo gusudira uburinganire butangirira ku rufatiro rwiza. Nintambwe ihenze, ariko ikuraho amahirwe yose yo gutombora.
Sisitemu yo gufunga: Kurenga Urusobekerane
Imiyoboro ya 28mm ni igipimo cyinganda ubu, tubikesha ahanini ibirango nka Siegmund. Udushya hano ntabwo dusubiramo umwobo. Ari mubidukikije. Icyuho nyacyo cyahoraga cyihuta - gutitira clamp, imbwa, nutubuto. Sisitemu iheruka ikoresha clamp-yihuta yihuta ifitanye isano na kimwe cya kane cyangwa icyerekezo cya kamera. Ntabwo ufashe gusa akazi; urimo kuyifata vuba. Ibi byumvikana bito kugeza igihe washyizeho urwego rugoye kumwanya wa mirongo itanu. Kogosha amasegonda 30 kuri buri clamp wongeyeho bizigama amasaha kumushinga.
Irindi terambere ryoroshye ariko ryiza nizamuka ryabiyeguriye ameza yo gusudira ibikoresho nibikoresho byinshi. Inyandiko yoroshye ntabwo ikiri inyandiko gusa; irashobora kuba ifite intambwe yo gutandukanya, cyangwa kunyura mu mwobo wa kabiri. Sisitemu nziza itekereza intambwe nyinshi imbere, ikwemerera kubaka ibikoresho ubwabyo bikomeye kandi bikoreshwa. Ndibuka akazi aho twagombaga gusudira inshuro nke uduce duto kuri dogere 45. Hamwe nimiterere yuburyo bwa kera, byari inzozi zishakisha inguni na tack weld. Hamwe na sisitemu igezweho, twari dufite ibikoresho byabugenewe byubatswe kuva kumeza yibikoresho byabigenewe nyuma ya saa sita, kandi byari byiza buri gihe nyuma yibyo.
Hariho kandi kwimuka kugana hejuru ya Hybrid. Imbonerahamwe zimwe zitanga ibice byinjizwamo urudodo kuruhande rwibisanzwe bya kera, cyangwa na T-slots. Ibi ntabwo ari ibya bose, ahubwo kububiko bukora ibihimbano biremereye ndetse nakazi keza cyane, bikuraho gukenera ameza abiri atandukanye. Urashobora kumanura vise cyangwa akajagari gato ugahita winjizamo urudodo hamwe na zeru, hanyuma ukimura metero eshatu hejuru hanyuma ugakoresha urusobekerane rusanzwe rw'igice kinini.
Munsi na Modularite
Turahangayikishijwe hejuru, ariko umwanya uri munsi yubusa imitungo itimukanwa kumeza gakondo. Ibishushanyo bishya bifata munsi yimodoka nkibikoresho byubatswe. Ndavuga kububiko bwuzuye cyangwa udusanduku two gufata clamps, inyundo, na C-wrenches aho ubikeneye. Birasa nkaho bigaragara, ariko birinda ko guhora uhindukirira igare ryihariye. Ndetse bamwe bafite imirongo y'amashanyarazi cyangwa pneumatike yihuta-ihuza inzira ikoresheje ikadiri, ntabwo rero ukandagira imigozi na hose.
Modularity nubundi buryo bunini. Igitekerezo cyumuntu umwe, monolithic ameza yo gusudira ni guhangana na sisitemu igufasha guhinduranya ameza menshi hamwe kugirango ukore ubuso bunini, bukomeza. Guhanga udushya ni muburyo bwo guhuza no gufunga. Amabati ya pisine neza hamwe ninshingano ziremereye zihuza bolts zemeza ko ameza ahujwe akora nkigice kimwe kidafite uburinganire cyangwa uburebure budahuye. Kububiko bufite ingano yimishinga ihindagurika, ibi birahinduka. Urashobora kugira ibice byoroheje kubikorwa bya buri munsi, hanyuma ukaguka kuri metero 10 kuri metero 10 kuri uwo mushinga munini wumwaka.
Nagerageje sisitemu ihendutse inshuro imwe, kandi byari isomo nize. Ibyuma bihuza byari byoroshye, kandi ntidushobora kubona ameza neza. Yakoze agace gato kafata buri gihangano gito. Byanyigishije ko hamwe na modularite, ubusobanuro bwibikoresho byihuza nibyingenzi nkuburinganire bwimeza ubwayo. Ntugahendutse kumurongo.
Kuvura Ubuso no Kuramba
Hejuru yicyuma hejuru ni classique, ariko bisaba kubungabungwa. Udushya mu kuvura hejuru ni ukugabanya ibyo kubungabunga mugihe tunoza imikorere. Flame yatewe cyangwa ifu yometseho zinc zirimo kuba nyinshi. Ntabwo ari kubasukuye bashaka guhagarara ahantu hose, ariko barwanya ingese bikabije, cyane cyane mubidukikije. Wigomwe gato kwisi yose kubwinyungu nini mukurwanya ruswa.
Noneho hariho ibyuma bikomeye cyangwa birwanya abrasion hejuru. Ibi ni kububiko bwubugome. Irahagarara kugirango isya spatter, itara ryamanutse, ninyundo yibeshya ikubita cyane kuruta ibyuma byoroheje. Ikibi? Biragoye gucukura niba ukeneye kongeramo umwobo wihariye, kandi bihenze cyane. Ariko kubidukikije bibyara umusaruro aho imbonerahamwe nigice cyibikoresho bikenerwa bigomba kumara imyaka icumi, birumvikana mubukungu.
Bamwe mubakora ibicuruzwa nabo batanga ibyapa bisimburwa hejuru. Igitekerezo kiroroshye: ikadiri nyamukuru irahoraho, ariko isahani yo hejuru irahanamye. Nyuma yimyaka yo guhohoterwa, urashobora kuyifungura, kuyikuramo, no guta ikintu gishya, cyuzuye neza hejuru kurwego rwawe rwizewe. Ibi byongerera ubuzima kumeza igihe kitazwi. Nuburyo bwubwenge, burambye ibigo byinshi, harimo nibibanda kubisubizo byigihe kirekire nkibisubizo Botou Haijun Metal Products Co., Ltd., barimo gushakisha mubishushanyo byabo.
Kwishyira hamwe hamwe na Digital
Ibi birasa nkaho biva mubihe bizaza, ariko bimaze kuba mumaduka yateye imbere. Uwiteka ameza yo gusudira cyane irimo kuba datum point kubikorwa byose byo guhimba. Nigute? Mugushiramo ibimenyetso byerekana neza bihuza ibice bya CNC. Tekereza kwakira plasma-yaciwemo igice aho buri gice gifite ibimenyetso byabanje kwerekana utudomo duto duhuye neza nu mwobo uri kuri gride yawe. Uhagarika ibipapuro byerekana mumeza, umanike ibice kuriyo, kandi inteko yawe yose ihita ihagarara neza kugirango ikemure. Ikora igishushanyo mbonera cya digitale hamwe ninteko yumubiri.
Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, bamwe bakoresha imbonerahamwe yabo nkibishingiro byimashini zigendanwa za CNC nka plasma ikata cyangwa ibice byimyitozo bizunguruka kumurongo ufatanije kumeza kumeza. Ibi bihindura imbonerahamwe mubikorwa byinshi. Ntabwo ari ugusudira gusa; ni indege shingiro yo gukata, gucukura, no guteranya. Ibi bisaba urwego rusaze rwuburinganire no gukomera, birenze kure ibyabonwaga ko ari byiza bihagije mumyaka icumi ishize.
Ikiruhuko? Udushya twiza ntabwo twerekeye ikintu kimwe gishimishije. Bavuga kubyerekeye guhuza ibitekerezo igishushanyo mbonera, Umukoresha-Ibikoresho, ubumenyi bwibintu, hamwe no gutekereza-guhinduka. Ni itandukaniro riri hagati yicyuma cya pasiporo hamwe numufatanyabikorwa ukora mububiko butuma wihuta, neza, kandi ntucike intege. Aho niho hashyirwaho agaciro nyako.
